Pat’s Rubber Legs 01/12/2026 Photo Album

My first introduction to Pat’s rubber legs was through Royal Gorge Anglers and a yellow/green version to imitate the golden stoneflies, when they molt in early spring. My post of 01/17/2016 is a solid read to understand this phase of my rubber legs evolution.

Arkansas Rubber Legs

As time passed I became acquainted with additional color combinations of Pat’s rubber legs. My post of 01/10/2020 provides a nice update and a materials table. I have experienced mixed results with the rubber legs, but one day on the Arkansas River stands out, when the flows remained on the high side after run off. During this outing I could barely keep the trout off the fly.

Olive/Black

My guide from Cutthroat Angers, Reed, is a huge proponent of the fly; and, thus, I use it in a dry/dropper set up, when I float Colorado Rivers with him. Most recently it work on a late June day on the Eagle River.

Coffee/Black

As was the case with scuds, I counted my supply of rubber legs of varying colors, and I concluded that I was adequately supplied. I carry the yellow/orange/light green version for stonefly molt time, and then I also possess a black/olive color scheme and a black/coffee version. I do not use beads but instead weight them while tying.

Scuds 01/12/2026 Photo Album

For a nice summary of my experience with scuds, check out my post of 12/20/2019. I went quite a few years simply living off my supply of orange scuds without a shell back, but by 2019 I was convinced to add this body part.

Gray Scud

Every season I experiment with a scud, primarily orange, and occasionally the offering nets me a fish or two. The South Platte River is my location of choice for scud presentation, as the river is loaded with aquatic growth, and scuds frequent this type of vegetation.

Orange Scud

I counted my quantities of gray, orange and olive scuds, and I concluded that I can live off of past efforts; and, thus, I produced no additional scuds. I like to keep them on my list; however, in case I experience success that leads to depletion.

Olive Scud

Black Zebra Midge 01/12/2026 Photo Album

For more information on the zebra midge check out my post of 01/24/2014. As is usually the case, when I arrive at the zebra midge in my production tying mode, I lament my avoidance of this productive fly. I usually select larger flies to prospect, but on rare occasions, when I opt for a zebra midge, I have been impressed with the results. How do I overcome this “too small” paradigm?

Tag End Tail

If you read the 01/24/2014 post, you will note that I mention a silver wire; however, I actually prefer fine copper. I counted my black and olive zebra midges, and I concluded that I had adequate quantities of olive, but a few additional blacks would be advisable. I cranked out two black size 22 midge larva with copper wire in a matter of minutes. Maybe this will be the year, when I discover hot midge fishing.

Two New Zebra Midges and Materials

Soft Hackle Emerger 01/11/2026 Photo Album

I found this fly in my Charlie’s Fly Box fly tying book, and I began tying them in 2012. My post of 01/19/2012 provides a bit of background and a materials table. You can find the tying steps on the Charlie’s Fly Box website.

Size 20

For several years I used this fly with a bead instead of an RS2, and I had some success, but it never outperformed the classic RS2. In recent years I used beadless soft hackle emergers, and I found them to be much more effective. In the spring, dense blue wing olive hatches are accompanied by wind and bad weather. My favorite BWO imitation is a CDC blue wing olive, but it tends to get ignored during windy and cold conditions. I began fishing the beadless soft hackle emerger with floatant applied to the body like a dry fly, and frequently this fools the fish. I suspect that the fish key on movement during these conditions. Also, I believe that the wind knocks the flies back in the water and creates an abundant quantity of cripples. The soft hackles of the soft hackle emerger create an illusion of wings and legs struggling to lift off, and the swept back fluoro wing imitates a cripple.

Out of Focus a Bit

The low riding fly is difficult to track, so I like to utilize it behind a large fly such as a hippie stomper with an eighteen inch extension to the soft hackle emerger. If I can manage, I like to position myself above feeding fish, and then I make casts across and feed out line for a downstream presentation with the soft hackle emerger as the first fly to enter the feeding trout’s window. An additional tactic that sometimes prompts a strike is to twitch the fly, as it comes into the trout’s viewing window. This imitates life and often prompts a strike.

Six and Materials

I counted my supply of soft hackle emergers, and I determined that I was only slightly under my target levels. I tied six additional flies with three being size 20 and three size 22. I already had around ten size 24’s in my box. Just discussing this gets me excited for BWO hatches in the spring of 2026.

Sparkle Wing RS2 01/04/2026 Photo Album

As I mentioned in my last RS2 post, I also tie other versions of baetis nymphs, and one such variation is the sparkle wing RS2. I am not sure that they outperform the classic RS2, but I bought into the hype and produced a fair quantity.

Narrow Profile

Both flies possess a gray muskrat body, but that is the only similarity. The sparkle wing tail is made of white fluoro fiber, and the emerging wing is constructed with crystal flash. These two substitutions create a fly with more flash than the classic RS2. My post of 01/17/2019 was one of my earliest regarding the sparkle wing.

Left Side View

In order to refresh my memory on tying the relatively simple sparkle wing, I searched the fly on YouTube, and I ended up selecting the instructions provided by Charlie Craven. Charlie’s version incorporates a crystal flash (he actually uses something different but similar) loop wing. I liked the look of the sparkling wing, so I adopted the practice for the five new sparkle wings that I produced. These flies boosted my supply to twenty-five for the 2026 season. I suspect that I use the sparkle wing in equal proportion to the classic RS2. In either case the key to attracting interest from trout with these flies is jigging and lifting the flies to simulate the motion of baetis nymphs before they hatch.

Flies and Materials on a Muskrat Patch

RS2 01/03/2025 Photo Album

My earliest post on the RS2 appears to be from 01/21/2011. It contains a materials table and good information about how I use the RS2. Year in and year out, the RS2 continues to be my go to fly before, during and after baetis hatches. Quite a few spinoffs exist, and I carry some of them, but the good old classic seems to perform as well as any.

A Size 20 Classic RS2

I counted my supply of RS2’s in my fleece wallet, boat box and plastic container; and I arrived at a quantity two below my target level. I checked my damaged fly canister, and, surprisingly no RS2’s were present, so I constructed two new ones from scratch. These are exceptionally quick ties, with the most challenging aspect being that of threading the tiny silver bead on a size 20 or 22 hook.

Another Angle

I tied two size 20 RS2’s on a scud hook. Using the curved hook and a bead creates a body length roughly equivalent to a size 22. These flies will definitely see action in the near future, as blue wing olives are one of the first insects to hatch in the spring.

Materials and RS2’s

Pheasant Tail Nymph 12/31/2025 Photo Album

For a materials table for this fly click on this link to one of my early posts, 01/11/2012. My pheasant tail and materials could vary somewhat from the classic original pattern. This post also provides a nice history of my experience with this famous fly.

A Row of Pheasant Tails in My Boat Box

This used to be one of my most used flies; however, its popularity with me has declined in recent history. The ascent of the salvation nymph and supernova PMD are the reason for the reduced usage of the beadhead pheasant tail nymph. There are occasions, however, where I continue to resort to my classic beadhead pheasant tails, and I always maintain a supply in my fleece wallet.

Old Reliable

Why have the other flies superseded the pheasant tail? In the case of the salvation nymph, I feel that it works as a pale morning dun imitation, but its flashiness also serves as an excellent all-season attractor. The supernova PMD looks very similar to a pheasant tail, but it is much easier to tie. Dealing with brittle pheasant tail fibers can be a frustrating experience.

Flashback Version

In my earlier fly fishing life in Colorado I approached each new season with at least eighty pheasant tail nymphs in my fly storage containers. As my usage waned, I have simply allowed the supply to dwindle. I counted my current inventory at thirty-eight, so I once again chose not to produce additional quantities. I am sure I will dip into my beadhead pheasant tail stock during the 2026 season.

Supernova PMD 12/31/2025 Photo Album

For my earliest information on the Supernova PMD, click on my 04/12/2020 post. It contains a materials table and some background information. This fly has grown in importance over the last five years, as I find it to be an effective substitute for a pheasant tail nymph. It displays the same color scheme with a brown tail, brown ribbed abdomen and peacock thorax. The supernova PMD is much faster to tie than a pheasant tail nymph and also more durable. What is not to like about those improvements?

Supernova

When I counted my supply, I realized that I only needed to tie three more to reach my target level. I did so, but I tied the three additions on a size 16 scud hook, and this yielded a body length comparable to a size 18. My remaining supply of pheasant tails are all size 18, thus, I tied supernovas to replace them.

Left Side

Obviously, given the name, I tie a supernova PMD to my line during pale morning dun hatches in the west. These hatches extend from June through October, if one visits both freestones and tailwaters. I look forward to using a supernova during a pale morning dun hatch in 2026.

Lots of Ice Dub

Emerald Caddis Pupa 12/21/2025 Photo Album

For the story of how I became enamored with the emerald caddis pupa, click on this link to my 01/01/2012 post. This post also contains a material table.

The emerald caddis pupa has been a reliable producer over many years, and I continue to utilize it on many fishing outings. I use it throughout the season, and it does not seem to be linked to an individual time frame for effectiveness. In fact, at times when my main workhorse flies are not producing, I default to the emerald caddis pupa, and it delivers results under difficult circumstances.

New Collar

I continue to believe that the magic of this fly is the emerald color. I examined many caddis larva, pupa and adults; and the emerald color seems to be fairly prevalent. The color serves as an attractor, and imparting fast action also seems to add to the allure. I like to swing this fly, jig it, and lift quickly at the end of the drift; and these moves seem to attract the attention of trout.

Three Flies Among Needed Materials

When I counted my inventory of this fly, I determined that two additional ties could bring my stock to target levels. I found three flies in my damaged container canister, and in each case the thread was unraveling at the head of the fly. I simply attached my thread behind the eye of the hook and secured it with several wraps, and then I dubbed a new gray collar and finished with a whip finish. Three refurbished flies were added to my storage box for the upcoming season.

Go2 Caddis Pupa 12/20/2025 Photo Album

My post of 01/11/2017 provides introductory information on the genesis of the go2 caddis pupa. This fly continues to be a favorite choice, when I encounter the grannom caddis hatch in the April and early May time period. I have not experienced as much success in recent years, but historically I enjoyed some hot action while fishing the sparkling green pupa pattern. Quite often clumsy mends and imparting a jigging action activate the caddis pupa, and the trout respond. I am often surprised with how fast I can strip the pupa, and the trout chase it vigorously.

Refurbished Go2 Caddis Pupa

I counted my caddis pupa patterns, and the go 2 version fell two short of my desired level of inventory. I found three damaged caddis pupa in my fleece wallet, so I stripped two down to the hook and tied new go2 versions. The other damaged fly was missing the dubbed collar, so I simply added a fresh coat of dubbing.

Angled Left

Once again I anxiously anticipate an encounter with a caddis hatch during 2026, and when I do, I will offer a go2 bright green caddis pupa. The fish will likely savor this fly.

Zoomed on Two New Pupa